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Earnest Money Deposit and Performance Bank Guarantee Basics: Frequently Asked Questions Answered

27 July 2026 by
Earnest Money Deposit and Performance Bank Guarantee Basics: Frequently Asked Questions Answered
Gaurav Kumar

Earnest Money Deposit and Performance Bank Guarantee Basics comes up with a lot of questions, especially for businesses bidding on or executing government tenders and contracts dealing with it for the first time. Here are clear answers to what we're asked most often.

What's the difference between EMD and PBG?

EMD is submitted at the bidding stage to show genuine intent; PBG is submitted after contract award to guarantee performance.

Is EMD refundable?

Yes, generally refundable for unsuccessful bidders, and often adjusted or refunded for the successful bidder based on terms.

Can EMD be waived for MSMEs?

Yes, many government tenders waive or reduce EMD requirements for registered MSMEs.

What happens if a PBG isn't furnished on time?

It can lead to cancellation of the contract award or forfeiture of the EMD.

Still Have Questions?

Every business situation is a little different, and Earnest Money Deposit and Performance Bank Guarantee Basics is no exception. If your case doesn't fit neatly into the questions above, it's worth getting a second opinion before proceeding.

What You'll Typically Need

  • EMD amount and acceptable payment mode as specified in the tender
  • Timeline for EMD submission before the bid deadline
  • PBG amount and validity period required post-award
  • Bank arrangements for issuing a guarantee, if required

Need Help With This?

Leegal's team handles registration, compliance, and advisory work like this end-to-end, with transparent pricing and a dedicated point of contact throughout.

Call: +91 95721 91163  |  Email: mail@leegal.in

Earnest Money Deposit and Performance Bank Guarantee Basics: Documents & Checklist You'll Need