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Indian Subsidiary Registration: Step-by-Step Process Explained

27 July 2026 by
Indian Subsidiary Registration: Step-by-Step Process Explained
Gaurav Kumar

Understanding Indian Subsidiary Registration — the process by which a foreign company establishes a subsidiary entity in India, typically as a private limited company — starts with knowing exactly what the process involves. Here's a step-by-step breakdown for foreign companies wanting a formal India presence for operations, sales, or manufacturing.

Step 1

Confirm the applicable FDI route for the business sector.

Step 2

Obtain DSCs and DINs, ensuring at least one resident director.

Step 3

File incorporation documents along with parent company authorization.

Step 4

Complete post-incorporation FDI reporting compliance.

Documents to Keep Ready

Before starting, it helps to have these ready so the process moves without unnecessary back-and-forth:

  • Board resolution from the parent company authorizing the subsidiary
  • Digital Signature Certificates for proposed directors, including at least one resident director
  • Foreign investment route confirmation (automatic or approval route)
  • Registered office address proof in India
  • Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Foreign parent company's incorporation documents, apostilled/notarized as required

What to Watch Out For

Not appointing the mandatory resident director — this is one of the most frequent slip-ups at this stage, so it's worth double-checking before you proceed.

Need Help With This?

Leegal's team handles registration, compliance, and advisory work like this end-to-end, with transparent pricing and a dedicated point of contact throughout.

Call: +91 95721 91163  |  Email: mail@leegal.in

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