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How to Register a Charitable Trust: Step-by-Step

From trust deed to tax-exempt status.
23 September 2026 by
How to Register a Charitable Trust: Step-by-Step
Gaurav Kumar
Business RegistrationStep-by-Step3 min read
The short answer

To register a charitable trust, draft a trust deed with objects, trustees and income application rules, pay stamp duty as per state law, book an appointment with the Sub-Registrar, have the settlor and witnesses execute the deed with biometric verification, collect the registered deed, then obtain PAN, open a bank account and apply for 12A and 80G.

OfficeSub-Registrar (or Charity Commissioner in some states)
WitnessesTwo
After registrationPAN, bank, 12A, 80G

Step 1: Draft the deed

Cover name, objects, settlor, trustees, powers, income application and dissolution.

Step 2: Stamp duty

Pay stamp duty on the deed as per state schedule, often via e-stamping.

Step 3: Execution and registration

  1. Book Sub-Registrar appointment.
  2. Settlor, trustees as required, and two witnesses appear with IDs.
  3. Biometrics and photos captured; deed registered.

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Step 4: State public trust registration

In Maharashtra, Gujarat and some other states, also register with the Charity Commissioner.

Step 5: Tax and banking

Apply for PAN, open a bank account and file Form 10A.

Frequently asked questions

Can a trust deed be registered online?

Preparation and payment can often be done online, but parties usually appear in person for execution.

Can the settlor be a trustee?

Yes. The settlor can also be a trustee, as provided in the deed.

Is a minimum corpus required?

No statutory minimum applies in most states; a nominal initial corpus is common.

How long does trust registration take?

Registration can often be completed in a single appointment once the deed and stamp duty are ready.

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