Producers, importers and brand owners (PIBOs) that introduce plastic packaging into the Indian market must register on the CPCB centralised EPR portal under the Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. They must meet annual collection and recycling targets by category of plastic, largely by purchasing EPR certificates from registered processors, and file annual returns.
Who must register
- Producers of plastic packaging
- Importers of plastic packaging or packaged goods
- Brand owners using plastic packaging for their products
- Plastic waste processors, who register to generate certificates
Plastic categories
| Category | Description |
|---|---|
| I | Rigid plastic packaging |
| II | Flexible single or multilayer packaging |
| III | Multi-layered packaging with at least one non-plastic layer |
| IV | Compostable plastic sheets and carry bags |
Registration and compliance
- Register on the EPR portal with entity, GST and packaging quantity details.
- Receive annual targets based on plastic introduced.
- Purchase EPR certificates from registered processors.
- File annual returns and meet reuse and recycled content obligations.
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Get expert help →Environmental compensation
Unmet targets attract environmental compensation levied by CPCB. Operating without registration can also lead to action by state pollution control boards.
Frequently asked questions
Is EPR registration mandatory for small brand owners?
Micro and small enterprises have certain relaxations under the rules, but most brand owners using plastic packaging must register. Check the current exemptions and thresholds before deciding.
What is an EPR certificate?
An EPR certificate is generated by a registered plastic waste processor for the quantity of plastic recycled or processed. PIBOs buy these certificates to demonstrate target fulfilment.
When are EPR annual returns due?
PIBOs file annual returns on the CPCB portal by the due date notified under the rules, generally 30 June for the previous financial year.
Does an importer of packaged goods need EPR?
Yes. Importers of products in plastic packaging are importers under the rules and must register and fulfil EPR obligations for the packaging they bring in.
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