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Drug Manufacturing License in India: Complete Guide

Setting up a licensed pharmaceutical manufacturing unit.
23 September 2026 by
Drug Manufacturing License in India: Complete Guide
Gaurav Kumar
Licenses — FSSAI, Drug & MedicalComplete Guide3 min read
The short answer

Manufacturing allopathic drugs requires a licence from the State Licensing Authority, jointly inspected with CDSCO for certain categories, under the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945. Applicants need a facility compliant with revised Schedule M GMP, qualified technical staff for manufacturing and testing, and product permissions, with new drugs needing CDSCO approval.

AuthorityState Licensing Authority (with CDSCO where applicable)
GMPRevised Schedule M
StaffManufacturing and testing chemists

Requirements

  • GMP-compliant facility
  • Quality control laboratory
  • Qualified technical staff
  • Product-specific permissions

Process

  1. Plan and build facility.
  2. Apply for licence with product list.
  3. Joint inspection.
  4. Licence grant.

Loan licence

Brand owners can manufacture at another licensed unit under a loan licence.

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Compliance

Batch records, stability studies, pharmacovigilance and recalls.

Frequently asked questions

Is WHO-GMP required?

Not for licensing, but often needed for exports.

Can I manufacture a new drug?

Only after CDSCO approval.

What is revised Schedule M?

Updated GMP requirements aligned with global standards.

How long does licensing take?

Several months including facility readiness.

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Keep reading

Retail Drug License (Medical Store): Complete Guide
Licensing a chemist or pharmacy shop.