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AERB Licence for X-ray Equipment: Complete Guide

Radiation safety licensing for medical imaging.
23 September 2026 by
AERB Licence for X-ray Equipment: Complete Guide
Gaurav Kumar
Other Licenses & RegistrationsComplete Guide3 min read
The short answer

Facilities using diagnostic X-ray equipment, including CT, mammography and dental X-ray, must obtain a licence or registration from the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) through the eLORA portal. Requirements include AERB type-approved equipment, approved room layout and shielding, a qualified radiological safety officer, quality assurance tests and personnel dosimetry.

RegulatorAtomic Energy Regulatory Board
PortaleLORA
Key personRadiological Safety Officer

Who needs it

  • Hospitals and diagnostic centres
  • Dental clinics with X-ray
  • Veterinary X-ray facilities
  • Suppliers of X-ray equipment

Process

  1. Register on eLORA.
  2. Submit layout for approval.
  3. Procure type-approved equipment.
  4. QA tests after installation.
  5. Apply for licence or registration.

Safety requirements

  • Shielding and warning signs
  • Personnel dosimeters
  • Periodic QA tests

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Renewal

Renew licences and report changes such as relocation.

Frequently asked questions

Can I buy X-ray equipment without AERB approval?

Equipment must be type-approved, and suppliers need AERB authorisation.

Is AERB needed for portable X-ray?

Yes, portable units also require licensing.

Who can be RSO?

A person with prescribed qualifications and AERB approval.

What about disposal of old equipment?

Decommissioning must be reported to AERB.

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