Marriages in India can be registered under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (for Hindus, Buddhists, Jains and Sikhs, after a religious ceremony) or under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 (for any couple, including interfaith, with a 30-day public notice). Both require age proof, address proof, photographs and witnesses, and result in a marriage certificate from the Registrar.
Which law applies
| Act | For |
|---|---|
| Hindu Marriage Act | Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, Sikhs after ceremony |
| Special Marriage Act | Any couple, including interfaith and foreigners |
Documents
- Age and address proof
- Photographs
- Marriage invitation or photos (HMA)
- Witness IDs
- Affidavits as required
Process
- Apply online or at Registrar office.
- Verification and appointment.
- Appearance with witnesses.
- Certificate issued.
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Get expert help →Why register
Needed for visas, name change, insurance, property and legal rights.
Frequently asked questions
Is marriage registration compulsory?
Several states mandate registration; it is advisable everywhere.
Can NRIs register marriage in India?
Yes, with passports and residency requirements under SMA.
Can a marriage be registered years later?
Yes, with applicable procedures and possible late fees.
What is Tatkal marriage registration?
Some states offer expedited registration for HMA marriages.
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