A Social Impact Assessment (SIA) studies how a project, particularly one requiring land acquisition, affects people, livelihoods and communities. Under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013, SIA is generally required for government land acquisition and includes public hearings and expert group appraisal. Lenders and investors also require SIAs for large projects.
What SIA covers
- Affected families and land
- Livelihood impacts
- Public purpose justification
- Mitigation and R&R measures
Process
- Notification and SIA unit appointed.
- Surveys and consultations.
- Public hearing.
- Report and expert appraisal.
Consent requirements
Private and PPP projects need consent from specified proportions of affected families.
Short on time? Leegal can handle Social Impact Assessment for you, end to end.
Get expert help →ESG link
SIA supports social risk management expected by investors.
Frequently asked questions
Is SIA needed for private land purchase?
Not under the Act for voluntary purchases, though lenders may require it.
Who conducts SIA?
Independent agencies appointed by the government.
How long does SIA take?
The Act prescribes time limits, typically months.
Can states exempt projects?
Some states have amended provisions; check state law.
Let Leegal handle your Social Impact Assessment
Documentation, filing and follow-up by a dedicated expert, so you can focus on running your business.
- Dedicated point of contact
- Transparent pricing
- Pan-India service